Asylum Denial Rates in the United States: Why Are They Reaching Record Levels?

ASYLUM DENIAL RATES IN THE UNITED STATES

A worrying reality for asylum seekers 

Asylum in the United States is facing one of the worst crises in its recent history. According to Trac Immigration´s data for fiscal year 2024, the denial rate reached 53%, representing an increase of 4% compared to the previous year. In October 2024, only 35% of asylum cases submitted were approved, an alarmingly low level that affects thousands of people seeking protection from persecution and violence in their countries of origin. 

This trend particularly affects applicants from nations such as Mexico, El Salvador, Honduras and Guatemala, who face grant rates below 36%. 

State disparities in asylum decisions 

The probability of receiving asylum in the United States varies dramatically depending on the state where the case is evaluated. In 2024, New Mexico led the denial rates with 86%, followed by Texas (83%) and New Jersey (82%). In contrast, states such as Utah (25%), Nevada (23%) and Missouri (19%) reported significantly higher approval rates. These differences highlight a worrying lack of uniformity in the application of asylum laws. 

Evolution of denials in recent administrations 

Asylum decisions are also influenced by presidential administrations. During Barack Obama’s second term, approval rates averaged 52%, while under Donald Trump’s administration, this figure fell to 34%. During Joe Biden’s administration, although approvals initially increased, the annual average for 2024 remained at 53%, marking a decline in recent months. 

Impact on applicants from certain countries 

  • Mexico: during 2024, 80% of applications were rejected. 
  • Honduras: out of 6,000 applications, 4,200 were denied, representing a rejection rate of 70%. 
  • El Salvador: 1,800 applications, that represented only 36%, were approved. 

Tips if you are in the process of applying for asylum 

  • Hire a specialized lawyer: having legal representation can significantly increase the chances of success. 
  • Gather all possible evidence: photographs, medical reports, police reports, and sworn statements are key to supporting your case. 
  • Be clear and consistent in your story: inconsistencies can be used against you during hearings. 
  • Research the jurisdiction where your case will be filed: as we saw above, approval rates vary by state. 
  • Stay informed about legal changes: Immigration policies in the United States can change quickly. 

Contact us for legal assistance 

Our team is ready to help you explore your options and protect your rights. Contact us today. Request a consultation by clicking here or call us at (509) 927-3840. We are here to defend your rights and help you build a safer future. 

If you want to know more about this topic, we invite you to watch the video in which immigration attorney Hector Quiroga explains more.