Dismissals in Immigration Courts: Administrative Restructuring or Political Repression?
In February 2025, President Donald Trump’s administration dismissed 20 immigration judges, including 13 who had not yet been sworn in. This move has sparked concerns about the potential politicization of the immigration court system and its impact on pending cases.
Context of the Layoffs
On January 21, 2025—just one day after Trump’s inauguration—four senior judicial officials were removed from office, including Sheila McNulty and Mary Cheng, both appointed during the Biden administration. Analysts interpret these dismissals as part of a broader effort to remove officials linked to more humanitarian immigration policies.
Impact on Immigration Cases
Even before these layoffs, immigration courts were struggling with a massive backlog, with more than 3.7 million pending cases. In fiscal year 2024, a record 914,812 cases were resolved—36% more than in 2023—but the backlog continues to grow. A reduction in the number of judges could further exacerbate delays, prolonging wait times for critical hearings and decisions affecting immigrants.
Sources within the Justice Department suggest the Trump administration is looking to appoint judges with more conservative leanings, aiming to expedite deportation proceedings and impose stricter asylum rulings. This strategy aligns with the administration’s “zero tolerance” immigration policy. The lack of detailed official explanations for these dismissals has fueled skepticism and raised concerns about the independence of the immigration court system.
What to Do If You’re Affected by Immigration Court Delays
If you or a loved one is experiencing delays in immigration court, consider the following steps:
- Keep your documents updated: Ensure all paperwork related to your case is accurate and up to date.
- Consult with an immigration attorney: A legal professional can provide personalized guidance on your situation.
Stay informed: Regularly check for notifications from immigration authorities to avoid missing deadlines. - Explore legal alternatives: Depending on your case, other legal options may help move your process forward.
Need Legal Assistance?
If your immigration case may be affected by these delays, we’re here to help. Contact us today to get the legal support you need. Request a consultation by clicking here or call us at (509) 927-3840.
For more insights, watch our latest video where immigration lawyer Héctor Quiroga explains the situation in detail.
