Why Become a U.S. Citizen?
Becoming a U.S. citizen is one of the most significant decisions an immigrant can make. Yes, obtaining a green card is a major achievement, but citizenship offers a range of additional benefits that can enhance the quality of life for you and your family.
At Quiroga Law Office, PLLC, we explore why moving toward citizenship is the right choice and how it can transform your life in the United States.
As immigration attorneys, many immigrants inquire whether they should take the next step after obtaining their green card. The most common questions we receive are: Why become a U.S. citizen? What are the benefits of U.S. citizenship? Why apply for citizenship if I already have permanent residency?
Our answer is always clear. The benefits of becoming a U.S. citizen are numerous and significant. Here is why.
Benefits of U.S. Citizenship
Becoming a U.S. citizen opens the door to a wide range of benefits beyond the rights of permanent residents. These benefits can profoundly impact various aspects of your life
Family Reunification
For us immigrants, family is the most important thing. Being a citizen will allow you to be closer to your loved ones.
- Citizens can sponsor more family member categories to obtain legal residency in the United States.
- The waiting time for family reunification is shorter. For a resident, it can be four to seven years, while for a citizen, it is two to four years.
- Citizens can apply for residency for their parents and siblings, but permanent residents cannot.
Employment and Educational Opportunities
Life opportunities expand when you become a citizen. This status opens doors in many fields.
- Citizens can access jobs in the federal government, the armed forces, and the educational, legal, health, and social services sectors.
- They can apply for federal student grants and loans, expanding their educational opportunities.
- Starting a business becomes easier, which can create jobs and improve the family economy.
Freedom to Travel and Move
Freedom to travel is crucial for many immigrants. Becoming a citizen removes many travel restrictions.
- Citizens can enter and leave the United States without time restrictions. Permanent residents can only be outside the country for six months tops.
- U.S. citizens can receive assistance from U.S. consulates in case of an emergency abroad.
Democratic Participation and Voting Rights
Participating in democracy is a right and a privilege exclusive to citizens.
For our firm, this is one of the most important advantages of becoming a U.S. citizen.
- Only citizens can vote in federal, state, and local elections and be part of the country’s democracy.
- Having the power to decide your future is something you will surely appreciate
Stability and Security
Citizenship offers unparalleled stability and security, providing a solid foundation for the future.
- Citizens are not subject to the revocation of immigration status.
- Additionally, they have access to more federal assistance programs, such as Medicaid and Medicare, sometimes restricted in some states for permanent residents.
Steps to Obtain Citizenship
The naturalization process includes several steps that must be followed carefully:
- Consult with an Immigration Attorney: Before starting any part of the process, consult an immigration attorney. Professional guidance will increase your chances of success.
- Verify Eligibility: You must be at least 18 years old, a permanent resident for five years (or three years if married to a U.S. citizen) and have good moral character.
- Submit the Application: Complete and send the correct form to USCIS with the requested documents and fees.
- Attend Fingerprint Appointment: Go to your biometrics’ appointment. A background check will be conducted.
- Attend the Interview and Take the Test: A USCIS officer will interview you and ask questions about your application and background. You will also take an English and Civics test.
- Wait for USCIS Decision: The agency will evaluate your application and notify you of its decision. If approved, you will receive an invitation to the oath ceremony.
- Oath Ceremony: You will take the Oath of Allegiance and receive your Certificate of Citizenship. Congratulations, you are now a citizen!
Some Naturalization Statistics
If you are still not convinced to become a U.S. citizen, let us share some statistics that will make you think again.
In 2023, more than 878,000 became U.S. citizens. In the first six months of 2024, the figure already stands at 590,000. According to USCIS, 111,000 Mexicans applied the most for citizenship. There were also 35,000 Dominicans and 33,000 Cubans. These three countries accounted for 20.5% of total naturalizations.
Our position stands firm. Those with a green card: continue with your immigration process. Citizenship offers tangible benefits in education, access to credit, and the opportunity to reunite with loved ones and fully live the American dream. The benefits of becoming a citizen far outweigh the costs and efforts of the naturalization process.
U.S. citizenship provides way more opportunities and security than permanent residency cannot offer. Taking this step is an investment in your future and your family’s.
